Formula tables
Table of integrals: standard integrals and integration rules
The standard integrals and basic integration methods, on one page. The integral is on the left, the antiderivative on the right.
Methods: by parts, substitution, linear argument
| Integral | Result |
| ∫udv | uv−∫vdu |
| ∫f(g(x))g′(x)dx | ∫f(u)du,u=g(x) |
| ∫f(ax+b)dx | a1F(ax+b)+C |
Powers, exponentials and logarithms
| Integral | Result |
| ∫xndx | n+1xn+1+C,n=−1 |
| ∫x1dx | ln∣x∣+C |
| ∫exdx | ex+C |
| ∫axdx | lnaax+C |
| ∫lnxdx | xlnx−x+C |
Trigonometric
| Integral | Result |
| ∫sinxdx | −cosx+C |
| ∫cosxdx | sinx+C |
| ∫tanxdx | −ln∣cosx∣+C |
| ∫cos2x1dx | tanx+C |
| ∫sin2x1dx | −cotx+C |
Integrals giving arctan, arcsin and logarithms
| Integral | Result |
| ∫1+x21dx | arctanx+C |
| ∫a2+x21dx | a1arctanax+C |
| ∫1−x21dx | arcsinx+C |
| ∫a2−x21dx | arcsinax+C |
| ∫x2−a21dx | 2a1lnx+ax−a+C |
| ∫x2+a1dx | lnx+x2+a+C |
Notes
A quick check for any result: differentiate it, and you should get back the function inside the integral.
For integration by parts, pick a u whose derivative is simpler and a dv that is easy to integrate. In ∫x·e^x dx, choose u = x.